Acta Universitatis Danubius. Œconomica, Vol 12, No 4 (2016)

The Unique Role of the Survivalist Retail Entrepreneur in Job Creation and Poverty Reduction. Implications for Active Stakeholder Participation

Chux Gervase Iwu, Saphetha Gwija, Robertson Tengeh, Chris Cupido, Roger B. Mason

Abstract


This is an applied study endeavour with the aim of exploring the specific role of survivalist retail entrepreneurship in job creation and poverty reduction. Approach Two hundred (200) subjects were sampled using snowballing technique.  Structured questionnaires as well as semi-structured interviews were employed to collect data.  182 usable questionnaires were analysed with the help of SPSS version 23. Results The results indicate that retail entrepreneurship is evolving in Khayelitsha, especially when one does not only focus on spaza shops, but looks at the entire survivalist retail industry. Value/Implications This sector is capable of creating jobs, reducing poverty and aiding economic growth of the country even more, should measures to boost motivation levels and self-efficacy of the entrepreneurs emerge.  These measures, among other could include support programmes for survivalist entrepreneurial ventures that are showing greater potential for growth and job creation.  Part of the support programmes should include business skills training (such as simple bookkeeping practices and human resource management).  Importantly, this study is the first of its kind in the community of Khayelitsha indicating a new vista for retail entrepreneurship research.


References



Full Text: PDF

HTML

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.