Acta Universitatis Danubius. Œconomica, Vol 7, No 6 (2011)

Abstract

This paper aims to expose key terms behind the phenomenon of organizing the national tourism and worldwide, the market manifestations of tourism components, the whole tourism industry in hotel and restaurant facilities, firms composition, to the recreational, spa treatment and tourists transport, business travel service to the population of all economic activity which concerned with preparing, promoting and developing tourism products.

The tourism industry implies a tourism heritage, which, by its attraction, determines the integration of areas, regions or countries and international circuits.

In the economic analysis of tourism phenomenon are used terms, concepts, methods and techniques to be purely economic or mathematical or statistical. The purpose of these actions is to analyze the profitability of tourism businesses, but also to study ways to increase economic efficiency and social activity of tourism at the micro and macro level.